| A
BRIEF VIEW OF HEAVEN, HELL AND PURGATORY
Hell is a state
of dying in mortal sin without repenting
and accepting God's love. It means being
separated from God forever by our own free
choice. So hell is a choice and not God's
choice. It is our choice. If we want to
be separated from God and therefore, from
everyone else because I behave in a way
that only I matter, then I willingly choose
hell. So it is not God condemning but the
person condemning himself/ herself to hell.
For God predestines no one to go to hell
according to Church teaching. God wants
to save everyone.
The purification
of purgatory is understood negatively. On
the other hand, scripture has a positive
understanding of the same in 1 Corinthians
3:10-15. God Himself comes with his fire
to remove all that is negative within us
so that we can be in His presence forever.
Purgatory is evidence of the depth of God's
love for us.
One of the most
common New Testament depictions of heaven
is a feast (Matt. 8:11, Luke 13:29, 14:15-24),
in particular a wedding feast (Matt. 22:1-14,
25:1-14, Rev. 19:7-9). These images are
meant to convey a sense of wonder at what
God has in store, but we must be careful
of how literally we take them. Paul warns
us that "no eye has seen, nor ear heard,
nor the heart of man conceived, what God
has prepared for those who love him"
(1 Cor. 2:9, cf. CCC 1027).
The fundamental
essence of heaven is union with God. Heaven
is the ultimate end and fulfillment of the
deepest human longings, the state of supreme,
definitive happiness" (CCC 1024). It
also states that "heaven is the blessed
community of all who are perfectly incorporated
into Christ" (CCC 1026). Traditionally
theology has explained the chief blessing
or "beatitude" of heaven as "the
beatific vision" - an insight into
the wonder of God's inner, invisible essence.
Since humans are made for having a conscious
relationship with God, the beatific vision
corresponds to the greatest human happiness
possible. Our relationships with each other
will also be much stronger and deeper than
here on earth.
-
Fr Jeevan Mendonca
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